Can you legally pass on the shoulder of the road?

Passing on the shoulder of the road is generally prohibited because the shoulder is not considered a designated lane for vehicle travel. Shoulders are primarily intended for emergency stops, breakdowns, or the occasional need for a driver to safely pull over. When vehicles use the shoulder for passing, it can create unsafe conditions, not only for the passing vehicle but also for other road users who might be using the shoulder for its intended purpose. Furthermore, it can lead to confusion among drivers, as they may not expect to see vehicles passing on that area.

In certain situations, like emergency scenarios where a vehicle is yielding to an emergency vehicle, the rules about shoulder use may differ, but in general driving conditions, the laws are quite clear about the prohibition against using the shoulder to overtake other vehicles. This ensures safety and order on the roads.